Although it seems to be a consensus that the majority has all the power in Congress, there are some disadvantages, allowing the minority party to retain some sort of role, and not become completely voiceless.
As of now, the minority role in Congress is not a very strong one, but it does exist. For one, they make things harder for the majority party. Although right now, the Democrats may be the majority party, there are still major Republican Party leaders that lead opposition. Also, to keep control, the majority party cannot bank on the fact that they are the majority overall, they needs to create majorities at a number of stages in the legislative process and “failure to achieve a majority at any stage is likely to mean loss of legislation,” which leads to more power for the minority party if they happen to receive a majority at any level. ( Heatherington, 177).
Another reason it is important for the minority party to show up and fight everyday, even though they are outnumbered, is because there is a small chance they can influence legislation. If they do not agree with a bill, they can filibuster, which can delay the bill from being passed and open the floor to new ideas and alterations.
Also, the minority party can gain power by occupying the title of chair on major committees. “Those who chair major committees and subcommittees are as likely to have keys to congressional party as the elected party leaders,” which allows the minority to have some influence, (Hatherington, 177).
Lastly, I think that the 214 Republicans that embody the minority party show up every day because things would be worse if they didn’t. Although their influence may not be that strong, it is important to show up and fight for what you believe in. Just because they do not have the power they used to have, doesn’t mean they should not show up and exercise their voice. It’s always worth a try, instead of not fighting at all.
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Can minority members become chairs of committees? How would that be possible? Also, how does the Republican Party have strong leaders? Who are they?
ReplyDeleteYou have a good grasp of the effect the minority party has on the majority part in Congress. I always thought that the minority part never really had any power in Congress, but after this weeks readings I know see that they do. As you said in your post that they have power through persuasion through committees and filibusters.
ReplyDeleteThe way I understand it is the chairs of committees are appointed by the Majority house speaker- in this case Nancy Pelosi. I can't envision her making the choice the appoint republicans to key chair positions. On the other hand you make a good point with filibustering. Delaying legislation can compromise its viablity. As Whips try to determine the voting base, the process can get derailed.
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